EVAGRIUS PONTICUS
SPIRITALES SENTENTIĆ
per alphabeticum dispositć § 25-48 (Maxims 2)
 

 


Translation by Luke Dysinger, O.S.B.  (translation in public domain). References to the Sentences of Sextus, Clitarchus  and Pythagoras taken from Sinkewicz (Evagrius Ponticus, the Greek Ascetic Corpus, pp. 230-231


 

 

 

 

SPIRITALES SENTENTIĆ
per alphabet. disp.§ 25-48  (Maxims 2)

ΕΤΕΡΑΙ ΓΝΩΜΑΙ

CPG 2444:  PG 79.1249C-1269D

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maxims2_01

 

 1. It is peculiar for one who seeks honors to flee from the labors by which the honors come.

1. [25] Ἄτοπόν ἐστιν τὸ διώκοντα τὰς τιμὰς φεύγειν τοὺς πόνους, δι' ὧν αἱ τιμαί.

Maxims2_02

 

 2. You wish to know God first of all know yourself.

2. [26]  Βούλει γνῶναι θεόν, προλαβὼν γνῶθι σεαυτόν.

Cf. Sextus 394577

 

Maxims2_03

 

3. Truly a friend is one who shares in critical times.

3. [27]  Γνήσιος φίλων ὁ τὰς περιστάσεις κοινούμενος.

Cf. Pythagoras 34; Clitarchus 92

 

Maxims2_04

 

4. It is strange to have grand intentions while accomplishing little.

4. [28]  Δεινόν ἐστι μέγα φρονεῖν μικρὰ πράττοντα.

Cf. Clitarchus 61

 

Maxims2_05

 

5. Constantly supposing is an impediment to understanding.

5. [29] Ἐν παντὶ τὸ οἴεσθαι εἰς τὸ εἰδέναι ἐμποδίζει.

Maxims2_06

 

6. Of the irrational life a demon is the guide.

6. [30]  Ζωῆς ἀλόγου δαίμων ἡγεμών.

Sextus 305 and Pythagoras 49

 

Maxims2_07

 

7. The soul’s noble birth shines forth in [its] vigor.

7. [31] Ἡ τῆς ψυχῆς εὐγένεια ἐκ τῆς εὐτονίας ἀναφαίνεται.

Maxims2_08

 

8. Devout is the one who does not speak of himself.

8. [32]  Θεοσεβὴς ἐκεῖνος ὁ μὴ καθ' ἑαυτοῦ φθεγγόμενος.

Maxims2_09

 

9. Temple of God is a blameless person.

9. [33] Ἱερὸν θεοῦ ανθρωπος ἀνεπίληπτος.

Cf. Sextus 46a

 

Maxims2_10

 

10. The very worst possession is a reprobate life.

10. [34]  Κάκιστον κτῆμα βίος ἀδόκιμος.

Maxims2_11

 

11. Say what is appropriate,
    when appropriate,
      and you will not hear what is inappropriate.

11. [35]  Λάλει ἃ δεῖ
   καὶ ὅτε δεῖ
       καὶ οὐκ ἀκούσεις ἃ μὴ δεῖ.

11. Cf. Sextus 171a; Clitarchus 44

 

Maxims2_12

 

12. The very greatest possession is an infallible friend..

12. [36]  Μέγιστον κτῆμα φίλος ἀδιάπτωτος.

Maxims2_13

 

13. A disposition attached to esteem is a sickness of the soul.

13. [37]  Νόσημα ψυχῆς γνώμη φιλόδοξος.

Maxims2_14

 

14. The stranger and the poor are the eye-salve of God. (cf. Rev. 3: 18)

14. [38]  Ξένος καὶ πένης θεοῦ κολλούριον–

Maxims2_15

 

15. The one who receives them will quickly have his vision restored (cf. Rev. 3: 18).

15. [39] Ὁ δεχόμενος αὐτὸν ταχέως ἀναβλέψει.

Maxims2_16

 

16. It is good to show beneficence to all, but more so to those unable to return the favour.

16. [40]  Πάντας μὲν εὐεργετεῖν καλόν, μᾶλλον δὲ τοὺς μὴ δυναμένους ἀμείβεσθαι.

Maxims2_17

 

17. One who makes just speeches is a drinking-cup of cold water (cf. Mt10,42).

17. [41] Ῥήτωρ ἐν δικαιότητι ποτήριον ψυχροῦ ὕδατος.

Maxims2_18

 

18. Temperance and gentleness of soul are the cherubim (cf. Ex 25. 18–22)

18. [42]  Σωφροσύνη καὶ πραΰτης ψυχῆς Χερουβίμ.

Maxims2_19

 

19. To be honored in old age is evidence of one’s diligence before becoming old;

        seriousness in youth is a pledge of honor in old age.

19. [43]  Τὸ εντιμον ἐν γήρᾳ εἶναι ἀπόδειξις τοῦ φιλόπονον πρὸ γήρως γεγονέναι·

   τὸ σπουδαῖον ἐν νέῳ ἐχέγγυον τοῦ εντιμον ἐν γήρᾳ εσεσθαι.

Maxims2_20

 

20. Pinnacle of the soul true contemplation.

20. [44] Ὑπερῷον ψυχῆς θεωρία ἀληθής.

Maxims2_21

 

21. Loving what is improper you will not love what is proper.

21. [45]  Φιλῶν ἃ μὴ δεῖ οὐ φιλήσεις ἃ δεῖ.

Sextus 141; Clitarchus 25

 

Maxims2_22

 

22. Unrefined gold is better than a friend as a possession.

22. [46]  Χρυσὸν κίβδηλον ἄμεινον ἢ φίλον κεκτῆσθαι.

Maxims2_23

 

23. A pure soul God after God.

23. [47]  Ψυχὴ καθαρὰ μετὰ θεὸν θεός.

See On Prayer 122: Blessed the monk who regards every human being as God after God Μακάριός ἐστι μοναχὸς, ὁ πάντας ἀνθρώπους ὡς Θεὸν μετὰ Θεὸν λογιζόμενος.

 

Maxims2_24

 

24. O, what comes from the self-love that hates everything!

24. [48] Ὢ ἀπὸ τῆς φιλαυτίας τῆς πάντα μισούσης.

 Cf. Sextus 138

 

 

 

 

 

 


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